junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine published this article page no    68 part of global indices for reforms and growth (girg) initiative the latest index is based on the mpi from undp and ophi with inclusion of two additional indicators i.e. antenatal care and bank account under the dimensions of health and standard of living.  this baseline report of indias first ever national mpi measure is based on the reference period of 201516 of the national family health survey (nfhs). key findings from national mpi with estimates of national mpi headcount ratio and intensity of india states and uts as well as for all the districts the major findings from it are  national mpi at 0.118 with rural mpi at 0.155 and urban mpi at 0.04 (mpi ranges from 0 to 1 and higher values imply higher poverty).  highest poverty statesuts bihar with 51.91% of the population as poor followed by jharkhand and uttar pradesh.  lowest poverty statesuts kerala with 0.71% of the population as poor followed by puducherry and lakshadweep.  household level deprivations on important indicators o households deprived of healthy nutrition levels 37.6%. 28 o households deprived of six years of schooling 13.9%. o households with unimproved or no sanitation facility 52%. benefits of national mpi with its indicators having close relation with realizing the sdgs in particular –target 1.2 of the 2030 agenda which specifically focuses on addressing poverty in all its dimensions the national mpi will  junior science refresher magazine buy.

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine published this article page no    69  enable the analysis of comparative and relative performance among states uts and districts in india.  help in evidenceled policy and design programs for focused interventions to reduce poverty. e.g. finetuning of state policies and programmes who are at the forefront of public service delivery and social protection.  strengthen the federal structure of india with involvement of district administrations for effective implementation of interventions and schemes.  empowering policymakers and local officials to manage complexity and scale so that no one is left behind.  enhance indias capability to reduce poverty as the country builds back stronger from the effects of the covid19 pandemic  serve as a public policy tool for an informed public dialogue across a range of stakeholders including civil society the research community and businesses through tracking of progress towards achieving this goal. challenges to poverty reduction  limitations of fund due to low taxtogdp ratio the government ability to finance its expenditures and welfare measures is low.  slump in economic activities due to slowdown in economic growth for the last few years the job creation and growth in india has remained a concern.  poor human resource development with lack of quality education skill development and productive poverty alleviation initiatives the human resource development of india is low.  lack of credit access due to high npas and other reasons the access to institutional credit especially for msmes sector has remained a challenge. 29  impact of covid19 due to stalled economic activities by covid19 the people employed in agriculture have increased with further constraints on government resources.  gaps in schemes the coverage of welfare schemes like pds jan dhan yojana etc. is not universal with problems of corruption. way forward  accelerate economic growth high economic growth can help in increasing state funds as well as in creation of productive employment  agricultural growth with over 40% workforce employed in agriculture high agricultural growth or promotion of allied activities can help in poverty reduction.  accelerating human resource development through quality education skill development and other initiatives india needs to increase in human resource development.  infrastructure development to attract private investment including fdi the connectivity and accessibility in india needs to be improved junior science refresher magazine buy. 

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine

junior science refresher magazine 

junior science refresher magazine published this article page no     70 financial stability report why in news? reserve bank released the 24th issue of the financial stability report (fsr) a biannual report that reflects risks to financial stability and the resilience of financial system. highlights of reportglobal economy the global economic recovery has been losing momentum in the second half of 2021 in the face of resurfacing covid19 infections the new variant omicron supply disruptions and bottlenecks shifts in monetary policy stances across advanced and emerging economies.  domestic economy on the domestic front progress in vaccination has enabled the recovery to regain traction after the debilitating second wave of the pandemic. notwithstanding signs of slowing pace more recently the corporate sector is gaining strength and bank credit growth is improving.  risk assessment all broad categories of risks – global macroeconomic financial market institutional and general – were perceived as medium in magnitude but risks arising on account of global and financial markets were rated higher than the rest. o commodity prices domestic inflation equity price volatility asset quality deterioration credit growth and cyber disruptions were rated as the major risks. (refer table for key parameters.)msme sector credit to the msme segment slowed down (yoy) by the end of september 2021 visavis march 2021. emerging signs of stress in micro small and medium enterprises (msme) as also in the micro finance segment call for close monitoring of these portfolios going forward. parameters key findings from report definition gross nonperforming asset (gnpa) ratiofor scheduled commercial banks (scbs) junior science refresher magazine buy.

junior science refresher magazine